Aloe vera
Noms vernaculaires
(dans les territoires avec usage significatif TRAMIL)
Barbade:
- aloe
Trinité-et-Tobago:
- aloe
Guadeloupe:
- lalwé
Porto Rico:
- sábila
Vénézuéla:
- sábila
Distribution géographique
Originaire du bassin méditerranéen, largement cultivée en milieu tropical et subtropical.
Description botanique
Plante acaule (sans tige apparente) ou à tige courte, stolonifère. Feuilles charnues lancéolées, longues de 30 à 60 cm, terminées en pointe fine, épino-dentées. Inflorescence sur stipe pouvant atteindre 1,2 m avec bractées lancéolées ou ovées, en pointe; fleurs jaunes de 2,5 cm de longueur en grappes denses de 10 à 30 cm. Capsule (fruit) déhiscente contenant des graines noires.
Voucher(s)
Jiménez, 1525, JBSD
Mejía, 12, MAPR
Faujour, 5, BAR
Delaigue, 1, NHTT
Boulogne, TH3, UAG
Pharmacopée
Ed.3References
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